In June 2026, I traded Nifty Options using Paytm Money, with a maximum capital rotation of ₹12,000 per day and only one trade per day. My realized profit stood at 7.5% for the month, but brokerage and taxes consumed nearly half of my gains.
I am sharing this openly because very few traders or investors publish their real demat account P&L. My intention is to educate fellow investors: Successful traders earn 2–3% monthly, not 20–30% as often hyped. Derivatives are primarily meant for hedging and arbitrage, not reckless speculation.
My June 2026 Performance Snapshot
Capital used per day: ₹12,000
Trades per day: 1 (Nifty Options, OTM premiums ₹75–₹90)
Gross monthly profit: ~₹2,437
Brokerage & taxes: ~₹1,543
Net realised profit: ~₹894 (≈ 7.5% monthly return)
👉 The calendar P&L view in Paytm Money helped me track daily profits, but it also revealed how charges eroded nearly half my earnings.
Why Brokerage & Taxes Matter
Even with consistent profits, costs can turn winning trades into losses.
Brokerage (Paytm Money): Flat ₹20/order → ₹40 per round trip.
STT (Securities Transaction Tax): 0.05% on option sell turnover.
Exchange + SEBI fees: Nominal but unavoidable.
GST: 18% on brokerage + fees.
For small‑capital traders, these fixed costs are significant. Scaling to 3 lots improves efficiency, but the lesson remains: costs are as important as strategy.
SEBI’s Notification & Purpose of Derivatives
SEBI has repeatedly clarified that derivatives are designed for risk management, hedging, and arbitrage. They are not intended as a shortcut to wealth.
Risk containment measures (Varma Committee, 1998) introduced margining and monitoring systems.
Market introduction (2000–2001): Index futures, options, and stock derivatives were rolled out for institutional hedging.
Investor caution: SEBI warns against excessive retail speculation in F&O, as most retail traders lose money after costs.
Despite the heavy impact of fees, the strategy closed the month with a net profit of ₹894.04. Evaluated against the maximum daily rotated capital base of ₹12,000, this represents a 7.5% net monthly return.
While a 7.5% return is an exceptional result for a single month, it cannot be treated as a permanent standard for long-term projection. Long-term compounding relies on highly disciplined, sustainable goals. Seasoned market practitioners aim for a consistent 2% to 3% monthly return. Entering the derivatives market with a greedy mindset and expecting to double your money every month forces you to take on reckless risks that lead straight to capital wipeouts.
This danger is exactly why the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) has issued clear warnings backed by comprehensive research studies:
The Loss Ratio: SEBI's official data shows that over 9 out of 10 individual retail traders (over 90%) incur consistent net financial losses in the equity Futures & Options (F&O) segment.
The Capital Drain: Over a three-year study window, aggregate retail trading losses surpassed a staggering ₹1.8 Lakh Crore, driven largely by excessive transaction fees and unhedged directional exposure.
Recent Systemic Guardrails: To protect small retail investors from this capital drain, SEBI has implemented strict regulatory updates—
including raising contract lot sizes to increase the entry barrier, restricting weekly expiries to limit speculative premium chasing, and introducing a mandatory 50% cash margin rule to curb unsafe leverage practices.
My Intention in Sharing This
To caution traders: don’t be greedy; even 2–3% monthly is a good, sustainable return.
To educate investors: brokerage and taxes matter as much as trade direction.
To promote discipline: one trade per day, controlled capital, and realistic expectations.
As a NISM and NCFM certified professional, I believe it’s my responsibility to highlight the realities of trading — not just the hype.
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